.
COMMUNICATIONS - COMPONENTS OF A COMMUNICATION NETWORK - CLIENT
Client
The client is a hardware device (a terminal or
microcomputer) at the opposite end of a host computer of a
communication circuit. It usually provides end users with
access to the data and software on the server. The client
is an input/output device.
The most widely used computer input/output devices for a
communication network are the terminals. There are
several types of terminals in common use in business today.
The most familiar type of input/output terminal for
most end users is the keyboard terminal. This
terminal usually has a keyboard as an input device and a
monitor and/or a printer as an output device. Push-
button telephones can also be used as input/output
terminals in computer-controlled communications networks.
This type of terminal represents the most readily accessible
and least expensive terminal in common use today. There are
many special purpose terminals. One is a point of sale
(POS) terminal. These terminals enable retailing
institutions to instantaneously record sales data and update
inventory records at the time of sale. Another is a data
collection terminal. The term data collection terminal
refers to a type of terminal which can collect information on the ongoing performance of factory employees. A
remote job entry (RJE) terminal is another
type. It is used in situations in which large amounts of
information must be printed out at a remote location. A
cash register used in many fast-food restaurants is
another special type of terminal. It can update sales and
inventory records.
.